Discover Poland: Your Essential Travel Guide

Lynne Cuthbertson
Jun 11, 2025By Lynne Cuthbertson

Why Visit Poland?

If you're planning your next European getaway, look no further than Poland, a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Poland offers something for every traveller, from its bustling cities and charming towns to its picturesque landscapes and historic landmarks. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or culinary enthusiast, Poland has it all.

poland landscape

Exploring Polish Cities

Poland's cities are a blend of the old and new, offering unique experiences. Warsaw, the capital, is a vibrant city where history meets modernity. Stroll through the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and admire the reconstruction of its historical buildings. Don't miss the Royal Castle and Łazienki Park.

Kraków, another must-visit city, is known for its medieval core and Jewish quarter. The Main Market Square is one of the largest in Europe, surrounded by historic townhouses and churches. Be sure to visit Wawel Castle and the nearby Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum for a poignant reminder of history.

krakow market square

Natural Wonders

Aside from its cities, Poland boasts breathtaking landscapes. The Tatra Mountains in the south offer stunning vistas and are perfect for hiking enthusiasts. Zakopane, the gateway to the Tatras, is a charming town known for its wooden chalets and vibrant highlander culture.

The Masurian Lake District in the north is an idyllic escape for nature lovers. With over 2,000 lakes, this region is ideal for sailing, kayaking, and fishing. The lush greenery and serene waters provide a tranquil retreat from city life.

tatra mountains

Cultural Experiences

Poland's cultural heritage is rich and diverse. Attend a Chopin concert in Warsaw or visit one of the many festivals held throughout the year, such as the Gdańsk Shakespeare Festival or the Kraków Film Festival. Traditional Polish music and dance are also worth experiencing.

For art enthusiasts, Poland's museums and galleries offer a feast for the eyes. Explore the National Museum in Warsaw or the Museum of Contemporary Art in Kraków to see works by famous Polish artists like Stanisław Wyspiański and Tadeusz Kantor.

Dumplings, filled with potato. Dumplings with filling

Culinary Delights

No trip to Poland is complete without indulging in its delicious cuisine. From hearty pierogi (dumplings) to savoury bigos (hunter's stew), Polish food is comforting and flavourful. Visit local markets and try traditional street food like zapiekanka or oscypek cheese.

Pair your meals with Polish vodka or try regional beers from one of the many local breweries. For dessert, don't miss out on paczki (Polish donuts) or sernik (Polish cheesecake).

Practical Tips for Travellers

When planning your trip to Poland, keep these practical tips in mind:

  • Currency: The local currency is the Polish Zloty (PLN). It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases.
  • Transport: Poland has an efficient public transport system with trains and buses connecting major cities. Consider purchasing an Intercity pass for convenience.
  • Language: While Polish is the official language, English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic phrases could enhance your experience.

With its rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality, Poland is a destination that promises unforgettable memories. Whether you're exploring its historic cities or enjoying its natural beauty, you'll find that Poland has something special to offer every traveller.

Holidays in Poland - historic town of Wrocław on the Oder River

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For a deeper insight, be sure to check out the guides on Lonely Planet.