Exploring Syria: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Jul 11, 2025By Lynne Cuthbertson
Lynne Cuthbertson

Introduction to Syria

Travelling to Syria (when it is safe to do so) offers a unique opportunity to explore a nation rich in history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Despite its tumultuous past, Syria is gradually opening its doors to adventurous travellers eager to discover its treasures. This guide will navigate you through the essential aspects of visiting this fascinating country.

Umayyad Mosque Damascus, Syria

Historical and Cultural Landmarks

Damascus: The Oldest Inhabited Capital

Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is a must-visit location. Wander through the ancient streets of the Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and explore the Umayyad Mosque, one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world. The vibrant Souq al-Hamidiyah offers an authentic shopping experience filled with local crafts and delicacies.

The Ancient City of Palmyra

Palmyra, once an oasis in the Syrian desert, is renowned for its ruins that tell stories of past empires. Although some of its monuments suffered damage during recent conflicts, efforts are underway to restore this iconic site. Palmyra remains a symbol of Syria's rich heritage and resilience.

Palmyra Ruins in Syria

Natural Wonders

The Coastal City of Latakia

Latakia, located on Syria's Mediterranean coast, is perfect for those looking to unwind by the sea. Enjoy the sandy beaches, partake in water sports, or explore the nearby archaeological sites. The city's laid-back atmosphere provides a refreshing contrast to Syria's bustling inland cities.

The Majestic Euphrates River

The Euphrates River, winding through Syria, offers stunning vistas and opportunities for river cruises. Along its banks, you can find ancient sites such as Dura-Europos and Mari. These locations provide insight into early civilisations that thrived in this fertile region.

Euphrates River in Syria

Gastronomy: A Culinary Journey

Syria's cuisine is a delightful blend of flavours influenced by various cultures. Don't miss trying dishes like kibbeh, fattoush, and baklava. Street food vendors and local restaurants offer authentic culinary experiences that will tantalise your taste buds.

syrian cuisine

Travel Tips and Safety

When planning your visit, it’s crucial to stay updated on the current security situation and travel advisories. Consider joining a guided tour, as local guides can provide valuable insights and ensure a safer experience. Additionally, always respect local customs and dress modestly, particularly in religious sites.

Best Time to Visit

The optimal time to explore Syria is during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild. These seasons allow you to enjoy outdoor activities and sightseeing comfortably.

Burj Islam Beach - Latakia

Conclusion: A Journey Like No Other

Exploring Syria offers a journey through time, uncovering layers of history and culture that have shaped its identity. Despite challenges, the country's beauty and hospitality remain intact, promising travellers an unforgettable experience. Embark on this adventure with an open heart and mind, ready to witness the wonders of Syria.

Get in touch with me for guiadance if you are considering visiting Syria, or for inspiration on trips that will offer a similar experience - Click Here.

For a deeper insight, be sure to check out the guides on Lonely Planet.